Begum in Kachehrii

Family, Law, and Sovereignty in Muslim Princely States

Dr. Razak Khan

Tue, March 25, 2025 | 4:15 (CET) | University of Lausanne | ANT-4088

A joint event with the ERC funded project « Democratising the Family? Gender Equality, Parental Rights, and Child Welfare in Contemporary Global History »

The paper attempts to study the history of dialogue and dissent on the issue of family law from the princely state archives in Rampur, Bhopal and Hyderabad. Taking a connected and comparative history approach, I argue the need to study debates in Muslim ruled princely states as crucial in the larger histories of law and family in colonial and post-colonial India. The paper attempts to compare and contrast the three different and yet connected routes to family law in the three Muslim princely states. It centers Muslim women as key actors not just in the family but also in courts as active litigants. Moving beyond an approach focused on Muslim personal law and the issue of divorce, this paper hopes to show the larger terrain of marriage, inheritance, adoption and child custody laws that were contested by Muslim princely women. The paper attempts to think beyond case study approach to the larger question of family law and processes of legal reformism, modernism and democratization in South Asia.