{"id":497,"date":"2018-05-21T21:35:04","date_gmt":"2018-05-21T19:35:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/?p=497"},"modified":"2018-05-31T15:05:29","modified_gmt":"2018-05-31T13:05:29","slug":"arthropod-evolution-the-cambrian-explosion-perspective-in-pnas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/2018\/05\/arthropod-evolution-the-cambrian-explosion-perspective-in-pnas\/","title":{"rendered":"Arthropod evolution &amp; the Cambrian Explosion &#8211; Perspective in PNAS"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This week in PNAS, the ANOM Lab (Daley, Antcliffe, Drage &amp; Pates) published a Perspective that examines multiple sources of fossil data &#8211; including exceptionally preserved BST-type fossils, shelly fossils, microfosssils and trace fossil &#8211; to describe the timing of the origin and evolution of euarthropods. By comparing the modes of preservation between the Cambrian and Precambrian, we concluded that there is no evidence for euarthropods in the Precambrian. Using this comprehensive approach, we suggest that the first appearance of euarthropods was between 537 and 550 million years ago. There was no deep Precambrian root to the origin of euarthropods, and instead this evolution played out during the first 30 to 40 million years of the Cambrian. Read about it here:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Original PNAS article:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/content\/early\/2018\/05\/15\/1719962115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Daley et al. 2018 Euarthropod evolution and the Cambrian Explosion<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>News coverage:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/sciencetech\/article-5754093\/Emergence-early-animal-life-came-gradual-whimper-bang-540-million-years-ago.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mail Online article<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/major-fossil-study-challenges-theories-animal-evolution-938351\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Newsweek<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2018-05-major-fossil-emergence-early-animal.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">PhysOrg article<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.xinhuanet.com\/english\/2018-05\/22\/c_137196000.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Xinhua Net News<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2018\/05\/180521154302.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Science Daily<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurasiareview.com\/22052018-fossil-study-sheds-new-light-on-emergence-of-early-animal-life-540-million-years-ago\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Eurasia Review<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Radio interview with Allison Daley for CQFD, Radio T\u00e9l\u00e9vision Suisse:<\/p>\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-497-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/CQFD.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/CQFD.mp3\">https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/CQFD.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-497 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-medium'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-final-2.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"134\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-final-2-300x134.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-498\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-final-2-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-final-2-768x344.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-final-2-1024x459.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-final-2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-498'>\n\t\t\t\tReconstruction of the Cambrian predator and stem-lineage euarthropod Anomalocaris canadensis, based on fossils from the Burgess Shale, Canada. Reconstruction by Natalia Patkiewicz.\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-final-1.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"135\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-final-1-300x135.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-499\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-final-1-300x135.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-final-1-768x346.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-final-1-1024x461.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-final-1.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-499'>\n\t\t\t\tReconstruction of the Cambrian predator and stem-lineage euarthropod Anomalocaris canadensis, based on fossils from the Burgess Shale, Canada. Reconstruction by Natalia Patkiewicz.\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Burgess-Shale.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Burgess-Shale-300x225.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-502\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Burgess-Shale-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Burgess-Shale-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Burgess-Shale-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Burgess-Shale.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-502'>\n\t\t\t\tThe famous fossil locality The Burgess Shale in the Canadian Rocky Mountains, where abundant exceptionally preserved soft-bodied fossils from the Cambrian (508 million years old) are found. Image credit A. Daley. \n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-appendage.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"121\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-appendage-300x121.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-504\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-appendage-300x121.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-appendage-768x310.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-appendage-1024x413.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-appendage.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-504'>\n\t\t\t\tThe fossil that started it all! Appendages of Anomalocaris canadensis like this one were first described from Mouth Stephen in 1892, a few years before the Burgess Shale was discovered!\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"290\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-290x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-503\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-290x300.jpg 290w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-768x795.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris-989x1024.jpg 989w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Anomalocaris.jpg 1159w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 290px) 100vw, 290px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-503'>\n\t\t\t\tExceptionally preserved soft-bodied fossil of the Cambrian predator and stem-lineage euarthropod Anomalocaris canadensis from the Burgess Shale. Image credit A. Daley. \n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Hurdia.jpg'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"108\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Hurdia-300x108.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-501\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Hurdia-300x108.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Hurdia-768x276.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Hurdia-1024x369.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/files\/2018\/05\/Hurdia.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-501'>\n\t\t\t\tExceptionally preserved soft-bodied fossil of the Cambrian predator and stem-lineage euarthropod Anomalocaris canadensis from the Burgess Shale. Image credit A. Daley. \n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This week in PNAS, the ANOM Lab (Daley, Antcliffe, Drage &amp; Pates) published a Perspective that examines multiple sources of fossil data &#8211; including exceptionally preserved BST-type fossils, shelly fossils, microfosssils and trace fossil &#8211; to describe the timing of<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1001753,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-497","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-uncategorized"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/497","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1001753"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=497"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/497\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=497"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=497"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/paleo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}