{"id":2033,"date":"2018-01-19T15:47:42","date_gmt":"2018-01-19T14:47:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/?p=2033"},"modified":"2018-12-21T09:14:17","modified_gmt":"2018-12-21T08:14:17","slug":"the-dawn-of-dutch-language-contact-in-the-western-low-countries-before-1200","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/the-dawn-of-dutch-language-contact-in-the-western-low-countries-before-1200\/","title":{"rendered":"The Dawn of Dutch. Language contact in the Western Low Countries before 1200"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"su-row\">\n<div class=\"su-column su-column-size-2-3\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"><b>Quelle langue \u00e9tait parl\u00e9e aux Pays-Bas et Flandres avant 1200 ? Quelles traces en restent-ils aujourd&rsquo;hui ?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Les Pays-Bas et les Flandres sont bien connus pour les bouleversements radicaux que leur paysage a subi pendant le dernier mill\u00e9naire. Comme la g\u00e9ographie, leur situation linguistique a aussi subi d&rsquo;importants changements durant cette p\u00e9riode.<\/p>\n<p>Le long de la c\u00f4te de la Mer du Nord, on parlait une ancienne vari\u00e9t\u00e9 du frison jusqu\u2019\u00e0 1100, en partie m\u00eame plus tard ; ensuite, elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 remplac\u00e9e par les dialectes franciques. Dans les dialectes occidentaux du n\u00e9erlandais, dont est issue la langue standard, on peut toujours distinguer des traces concr\u00e8tes de l\u2019\u00e9poque frisonne, notamment dans la phonologie et le vocabulaire.<\/p>\n<p>L\u2019ouvrage de Michiel de Vaan\u00a0(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unil.ch\/sli\/home.html\">Section des sciences du langage et de l&rsquo;information<\/a>)\u00a0rassemble et \u00e9tudie toutes les traces de la langue frisonne dans le n\u00e9erlandais. En les analysant, le livre d\u00e9gage un nouveau sc\u00e9nario d\u00e9mographique et linguistique pour l&rsquo;histoire des Pays-Bas occidentaux.\u00a0Le volume, qui s&rsquo;inscrit dans le cadre des recherches du\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unil.ch\/clsl\/fr\/home.html\">Centre de linguistique et des sciences du langage<\/a>, examine l\u2019histoire linguistique du n\u00e9erlandais. Il est accessible en ligne gratuitement.<\/p>\n<p>Michiel de Vaan,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jbe-platform.com\/content\/books\/9789027264503\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>The Dawn of Dutch. Language contact in the Western Low Countries before 1200<\/i><\/a><i><\/i>,\u00a0Amsterdam, John Benjamins Publishers, 2017.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-3\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"><img alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2089\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2018\/01\/DEVAAN_Michiel_Dawn_Dutch-195x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"462\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2018\/01\/DEVAAN_Michiel_Dawn_Dutch-195x300.jpg 195w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2018\/01\/DEVAAN_Michiel_Dawn_Dutch-435x669.jpg 435w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2018\/01\/DEVAAN_Michiel_Dawn_Dutch-768x1182.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2018\/01\/DEVAAN_Michiel_Dawn_Dutch-666x1024.jpg 666w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2018\/01\/DEVAAN_Michiel_Dawn_Dutch.jpg 780w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-default\" style=\"margin:15px 0;border-width:1px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div>\n<h6><strong>TOUTES LES NOTICES DE<\/strong><\/h6>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unil.ch\/sli\/fr\/home\/menuinst\/collaborateurs\/de-vaan-michiel.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Michiel de Vaan<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"su-posts su-posts-teaser-loop \">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div id=\"su-post-13510\" class=\"su-post \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"su-post-thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/cantonophonie-sur-lorigine-des-noms-des-cantons-suisses\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"688\" height=\"1122\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2025\/02\/2025-SLI-Cantonophonie.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2025\/02\/2025-SLI-Cantonophonie.jpg 688w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2025\/02\/2025-SLI-Cantonophonie-435x709.jpg 435w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 688px) 100vw, 688px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"su-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/cantonophonie-sur-lorigine-des-noms-des-cantons-suisses\/\">Cantonophonie. Sur l\u2019origine des noms des cantons suisses<\/a><\/h2>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div id=\"su-post-12385\" class=\"su-post \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"su-post-thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/tes-ou-petit-lexique-des-noms-de-lieux-des-ormonts\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"437\" height=\"637\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2023\/08\/DEVAAN_2023_lexique-noms-lieux_cover.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2023\/08\/DEVAAN_2023_lexique-noms-lieux_cover.jpg 437w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2023\/08\/DEVAAN_2023_lexique-noms-lieux_cover-435x634.jpg 435w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 437px) 100vw, 437px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"su-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/tes-ou-petit-lexique-des-noms-de-lieux-des-ormonts\/\">T&rsquo;es o\u00f9? Petit lexique des noms de lieux des Ormonts<\/a><\/h2>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div id=\"su-post-7591\" class=\"su-post \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"su-post-thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/vo%cb%90rt%c9%99r-melanges-de-linguistique-de-philologie-et-dhistoire-ancienne-offerts-a-rudolf-wachter\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"991\" height=\"1406\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2020\/02\/60_Couverture.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2020\/02\/60_Couverture.jpg 991w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2020\/02\/60_Couverture-435x617.jpg 435w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2020\/02\/60_Couverture-768x1090.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 991px) 100vw, 991px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"su-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/vo%cb%90rt%c9%99r-melanges-de-linguistique-de-philologie-et-dhistoire-ancienne-offerts-a-rudolf-wachter\/\">[v\u00f8\u02d0rt\u0259r] M\u00e9langes de linguistique, de philologie et d&rsquo;histoire ancienne offerts \u00e0 Rudolf Wachter<\/a><\/h2>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div id=\"su-post-7154\" class=\"su-post \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"su-post-thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/christian-donelaitis-de-jaargetijden-les-saisons\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"624\" height=\"915\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2019\/12\/DEVAAN_Voorkant-jaargetijden-hoog_cover.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2019\/12\/DEVAAN_Voorkant-jaargetijden-hoog_cover.jpg 624w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2019\/12\/DEVAAN_Voorkant-jaargetijden-hoog_cover-435x638.jpg 435w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 624px) 100vw, 624px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"su-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/christian-donelaitis-de-jaargetijden-les-saisons\/\">Christian Donelaitis, De jaargetijden [Les saisons]<\/a><\/h2>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div id=\"su-post-2033\" class=\"su-post \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"su-post-thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/the-dawn-of-dutch-language-contact-in-the-western-low-countries-before-1200\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"780\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2018\/01\/DEVAAN_Michiel_Dawn_Dutch.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2018\/01\/DEVAAN_Michiel_Dawn_Dutch.jpg 780w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2018\/01\/DEVAAN_Michiel_Dawn_Dutch-435x669.jpg 435w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2018\/01\/DEVAAN_Michiel_Dawn_Dutch-195x300.jpg 195w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2018\/01\/DEVAAN_Michiel_Dawn_Dutch-768x1182.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2018\/01\/DEVAAN_Michiel_Dawn_Dutch-666x1024.jpg 666w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"su-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/the-dawn-of-dutch-language-contact-in-the-western-low-countries-before-1200\/\">The Dawn of Dutch. Language contact in the Western Low Countries before 1200<\/a><\/h2>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div id=\"su-post-1636\" class=\"su-post \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"su-post-thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/le-palimpseste-gotique-de-bologne\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"435\" height=\"650\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2016\/05\/AUER_cahier_50_couv_final.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"su-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/le-palimpseste-gotique-de-bologne\/\">Le palimpseste gotique de Bologne. \u00c9tudes philologiques et linguistiques \/ The Gothic Palimpsest from Bologna. Philological and Linguistic Studies<\/a><\/h2>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-default\" style=\"margin:15px 0;border-width:1px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Quelle langue \u00e9tait parl\u00e9e aux Pays-Bas et Flandres avant 1200 ? Quelles traces en restent-ils aujourd&rsquo;hui ?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1001615,"featured_media":2089,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3,4,5],"tags":[1376,522,523,524,519,518,525,521,334,517,520,1216],"class_list":{"0":"post-2033","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-langues-litteratures","8":"category-sciences-historiques","9":"category-sciences-theoriques","10":"tag-centre-de-linguistique-et-des-sciences-du-langage","11":"tag-contact-des-langues","12":"tag-demographie-historique","13":"tag-dialectologie","14":"tag-francique","15":"tag-frison","16":"tag-germanique","17":"tag-histoire-linguistique","18":"tag-michiel-de-vaan","19":"tag-neerlandais","20":"tag-phonologie","21":"tag-section-des-sciences-du-langage-et-de-linformation"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2033","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1001615"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2033"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2033\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2089"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2033"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2033"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2033"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}