{"id":1773,"date":"2017-12-11T13:32:33","date_gmt":"2017-12-11T12:32:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/?p=1773"},"modified":"2018-12-06T12:54:08","modified_gmt":"2018-12-06T11:54:08","slug":"phonographie-la-representation-ecrite-de-loral-en-francais","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/phonographie-la-representation-ecrite-de-loral-en-francais\/","title":{"rendered":"Phonographie. La repr\u00e9sentation \u00e9crite de l&rsquo;oral en fran\u00e7ais"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"su-row\">\n<div class=\"su-column su-column-size-2-3\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"><strong>Par quels moyens l\u2019\u00e9crit peut-il repr\u00e9senter l\u2019oral\u00a0?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>C\u2019est une \u00e9vidence pour tout lecteur qui est en m\u00eame temps locuteur\u00a0: il y a de l\u2019oral dans l\u2019\u00e9crit. Pourtant, quels parcours interpr\u00e9tatifs nous conduisent \u00e0 juger que tel texte est fait pour \u00eatre \u00e9cout\u00e9, ou pour repr\u00e9senter l\u2019oral, ou qu\u2019il est \u00e9crit \u00ab\u00a0comme on parle\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0?<\/p>\n<p>L\u2019ouvrage de Rudolf Mahrer (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unil.ch\/fra\/fr\/home.html\">Section de fran\u00e7ais<\/a>) compare les morphologies du fran\u00e7ais oral et du fran\u00e7ais \u00e9crit, la prosodie et la ponctuation, les grammaires pr\u00e9f\u00e9rentielles des discours oraux et \u00e9crits, l\u2019ergonomie des signaux phoniques et celle des signaux graphiques, ou encore les imaginaires de l\u2019oralit\u00e9 et de l\u2019\u00e9criture. En s\u2019appuyant sur des exemples tir\u00e9s de la litt\u00e9rature (Ramuz, C\u00e9line, Sarraute, Queneau, \u2026), des affiches, publicit\u00e9s, sms, bandes dessin\u00e9es, copies d\u2019\u00e9l\u00e8ves ou r\u00e9cits de tradition orale, l\u2019auteur d\u00e9gage trois voies pour repr\u00e9senter l\u2019oral \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9crit\u00a0: la phonographie, le m\u00e9tadiscours (qui place l\u2019oral comme objet du dire ou comme source de mani\u00e8res de dire), et la sollicitation prosodique.<\/p>\n<p>Cette \u00e9tude s\u2019inscrit dans le cadre des recherches de l\u2019\u00e9quipe de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unil.ch\/fra\/fr\/home\/menuguid\/linguistique-francaise.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">linguistique fran\u00e7aise<\/a> de la Section de fran\u00e7ais.<\/p>\n<p>Rudolf Mahrer,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.degruyter.com\/view\/product\/475469\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>Phonographie. La repr\u00e9sentation \u00e9crite de l&rsquo;oral en fran\u00e7ais<\/i><\/a>, Berlin, De Gruyter, 2017.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"su-column su-column-size-1-3\"><div class=\"su-column-inner su-u-clearfix su-u-trim\"><img alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1778\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2017\/12\/MAHRER_Phonographie_couverture_final-188x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"479\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2017\/12\/MAHRER_Phonographie_couverture_final-188x300.jpg 188w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2017\/12\/MAHRER_Phonographie_couverture_final-435x695.jpg 435w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2017\/12\/MAHRER_Phonographie_couverture_final-641x1024.jpg 641w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2017\/12\/MAHRER_Phonographie_couverture_final.jpg 751w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><br \/>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-default\" style=\"margin:15px 0;border-width:1px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div>\n<h6><strong>TOUTES LES NOTICES DE<\/strong><\/h6>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/applicationspub.unil.ch\/interpub\/noauth\/php\/Un\/UnPers.php?PerNum=24442&amp;LanCode=37\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Rudolf Mahrer<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"su-posts su-posts-teaser-loop \">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div id=\"su-post-12287\" class=\"su-post \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"su-post-thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/loeuvre-recomposee\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"613\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2023\/05\/MAHRER_2022_oeuvre-recomposee_cover.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"su-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/loeuvre-recomposee\/\">L\u2019\u0153uvre recompos\u00e9e<\/a><\/h2>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div id=\"su-post-12200\" class=\"su-post \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"su-post-thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/machines-a-ecrire\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1227\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2023\/04\/MAHRER_2022_Genesis_cover.png\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2023\/04\/MAHRER_2022_Genesis_cover.png 1000w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2023\/04\/MAHRER_2022_Genesis_cover-435x534.png 435w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2023\/04\/MAHRER_2022_Genesis_cover-768x942.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"su-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/machines-a-ecrire\/\">Machines \u00e0 \u00e9crire<\/a><\/h2>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div id=\"su-post-9919\" class=\"su-post \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"su-post-thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/theorie-et-linguistique-de-lecriture-des-manuscrits-aux-processus-scripturaux-1983-2018\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2021\/01\/Lebrave2020_couverture.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2021\/01\/Lebrave2020_couverture.jpg 800w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2021\/01\/Lebrave2020_couverture-435x653.jpg 435w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2021\/01\/Lebrave2020_couverture-768x1152.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"su-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/theorie-et-linguistique-de-lecriture-des-manuscrits-aux-processus-scripturaux-1983-2018\/\">Th\u00e9orie et linguistique de l\u2019\u00e9criture. Des manuscrits aux processus scripturaux (1983-2018)<\/a><\/h2>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div id=\"su-post-1799\" class=\"su-post \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"su-post-thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/apres-le-texte-de-la-reecriture-apres-publication\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"100\" height=\"123\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2017\/12\/MAHRER_Genesis_final-e1752228872588.png\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"su-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/apres-le-texte-de-la-reecriture-apres-publication\/\">Apr\u00e8s le texte. De la r\u00e9\u00e9criture apr\u00e8s publication<\/a><\/h2>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div id=\"su-post-1773\" class=\"su-post \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"su-post-thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/phonographie-la-representation-ecrite-de-loral-en-francais\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"751\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2017\/12\/MAHRER_Phonographie_couverture_final.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2017\/12\/MAHRER_Phonographie_couverture_final.jpg 751w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2017\/12\/MAHRER_Phonographie_couverture_final-435x695.jpg 435w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2017\/12\/MAHRER_Phonographie_couverture_final-188x300.jpg 188w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2017\/12\/MAHRER_Phonographie_couverture_final-641x1024.jpg 641w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 751px) 100vw, 751px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"su-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/phonographie-la-representation-ecrite-de-loral-en-francais\/\">Phonographie. La repr\u00e9sentation \u00e9crite de l&rsquo;oral en fran\u00e7ais<\/a><\/h2>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"su-divider su-divider-style-default\" style=\"margin:15px 0;border-width:1px;border-color:#999999\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Par quels moyens l\u2019\u00e9crit peut-il repr\u00e9senter l\u2019oral\u00a0?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1001615,"featured_media":1778,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3,5],"tags":[422,424,425,98,426,419,427,421,420,360,1212,423,428,418],"class_list":{"0":"post-1773","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-langues-litteratures","8":"category-sciences-theoriques","9":"tag-enonciation","10":"tag-imaginaire-langagier","11":"tag-langue-parlee","12":"tag-linguistique","13":"tag-metalangage","14":"tag-oralite","15":"tag-ponctuation","16":"tag-prosodie","17":"tag-representation-ecrite","18":"tag-rudolf-mahrer","19":"tag-section-de-francais","20":"tag-style","21":"tag-syntaxe","22":"tag-textualite"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1773","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1001615"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1773"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1773\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1778"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1773"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1773"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1773"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}