{"id":15917,"date":"2026-01-21T13:10:16","date_gmt":"2026-01-21T12:10:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/?p=15917"},"modified":"2026-01-21T13:10:17","modified_gmt":"2026-01-21T12:10:17","slug":"lecteur-et-lecture-un-etat-des-lieux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/lecteur-et-lecture-un-etat-des-lieux\/","title":{"rendered":"Lecteur et lecture: un \u00e9tat des lieux"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Comment la litt\u00e9rature pense-t-elle les diff\u00e9rentes figures du lecteur?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<p>Croisant th\u00e9orie litt\u00e9raire et lectures concr\u00e8tes, ce volume co\u00e9dit\u00e9 par Maria Bagyan (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unil.ch\/fle\/fr\/home.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00c9cole de fran\u00e7ais langue \u00e9trang\u00e8re<\/a>), Arnaud Buchs (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unil.ch\/fle\/fr\/home.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00c9cole de fran\u00e7ais langue \u00e9trang\u00e8re<\/a> et<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unil.ch\/ciel\/fr\/home.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> Centre interdisciplinaire d&rsquo;\u00e9tude des litt\u00e9ratures<\/a>) et Adrien Paschoud (Institut national des langues du Luxembourg) propose de cartographier quelques-uns des espaces ouverts par l\u2019av\u00e8nement de la figure du lecteur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Depuis l\u2019annonce fracassante, par Roland Barthes, de la \u00abmort de l\u2019auteur\u00bb \u00e0 la fin des ann\u00e9es 1960, le lecteur et la lecture se sont en effet impos\u00e9s comme des paradigmes incontournables des th\u00e9ories litt\u00e9raires. Mais loin de mettre fin au mythe de l\u2019Auteur, cette \u00abnaissance du lecteur\u00bb semble au contraire avoir permis une reconfiguration f\u00e9conde de la figure m\u00eame de l\u2019\u00e9crivain, qui n\u2019h\u00e9site plus d\u00e9sormais \u00e0 inviter ses lecteurs et ses lectrices au c\u0153ur de l\u2019univers fictionnel. Aussi lecteur, auteur et critique \u2013 sans qu\u2019il soit d\u2019ailleurs toujours possible de distinguer ces trois figures \u2013 ont-ils depuis plus d\u2019un demi-si\u00e8cle initi\u00e9 un dialogue passionnant dont se font l\u2019\u00e9cho les diff\u00e9rentes contributions r\u00e9unies dans cette publication.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce volume est disponible en texte int\u00e9gral <a href=\"https:\/\/bop.unibe.ch\/versants\/issue\/view\/1539\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">sur le site de la revue<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Maria Bagyan, Arnaud Buchs, Adrien Paschoud (dir.), <em><a href=\"https:\/\/bop.unibe.ch\/versants\/issue\/view\/1539\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Lecteur et lecture: un \u00e9tat des lieux<\/a><\/em>, <em>Versants. Revue suisse des litt\u00e9ratures romanes<\/em>, vol. 1, n\u00b072, 2025.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"582\" height=\"854\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2026\/01\/2025-efle-lecteur-et-lecture-couv.png\" alt=\"Couverture de Lecteur et lecture: un \u00e9tat des lieux\" class=\"wp-image-15918\" style=\"width:300px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2026\/01\/2025-efle-lecteur-et-lecture-couv.png 582w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2026\/01\/2025-efle-lecteur-et-lecture-couv-435x638.png 435w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 582px) 100vw, 582px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>TOUTES LES NOTICES DE<\/strong><\/h6>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Maria Bagyan<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"su-posts su-posts-teaser-loop \">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div id=\"su-post-15917\" class=\"su-post \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"su-post-thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/lecteur-et-lecture-un-etat-des-lieux\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"582\" height=\"854\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2026\/01\/2025-efle-lecteur-et-lecture-couv.png\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"2025 efle lecteur et lecture couv\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2026\/01\/2025-efle-lecteur-et-lecture-couv.png 582w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2026\/01\/2025-efle-lecteur-et-lecture-couv-435x638.png 435w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 582px) 100vw, 582px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"su-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/lecteur-et-lecture-un-etat-des-lieux\/\">Lecteur et lecture: un \u00e9tat des lieux<\/a><\/h2>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Arnaud Buchs<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"su-posts su-posts-teaser-loop \">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div id=\"su-post-15917\" class=\"su-post \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"su-post-thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/lecteur-et-lecture-un-etat-des-lieux\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"582\" height=\"854\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2026\/01\/2025-efle-lecteur-et-lecture-couv.png\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"2025 efle lecteur et lecture couv\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2026\/01\/2025-efle-lecteur-et-lecture-couv.png 582w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2026\/01\/2025-efle-lecteur-et-lecture-couv-435x638.png 435w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 582px) 100vw, 582px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"su-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/lecteur-et-lecture-un-etat-des-lieux\/\">Lecteur et lecture: un \u00e9tat des lieux<\/a><\/h2>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div id=\"su-post-13358\" class=\"su-post \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"su-post-thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/trois-pensees-du-langage-montaigne-descartes-et-rimbaud-dans-lalterite-de-lecriture\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"902\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2024\/11\/BUCHS_2024_trois-pensees_cover.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2024\/11\/BUCHS_2024_trois-pensees_cover.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2024\/11\/BUCHS_2024_trois-pensees_cover-435x654.jpeg 435w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"su-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/trois-pensees-du-langage-montaigne-descartes-et-rimbaud-dans-lalterite-de-lecriture\/\">Trois pens\u00e9es du langage. Montaigne, Descartes et Rimbaud dans l&rsquo;alt\u00e9rit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;\u00e9criture<\/a><\/h2>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div id=\"su-post-8452\" class=\"su-post \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"su-post-thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/le-dejeu-dalexandre-voisard\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"340\" height=\"510\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2020\/09\/le-dejeu-dalexandre-voisard.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"su-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/le-dejeu-dalexandre-voisard\/\">\u00ab\u00a0Le d\u00e9jeu\u00a0\u00bb d&rsquo;Alexandre Voisard<\/a><\/h2>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div id=\"su-post-5848\" class=\"su-post \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"su-post-thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/lecriture-du-reel-baudelaire-et-le-realisme-scriptural\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"741\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2019\/04\/BUCHS_Ecriture_cover_lowres.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2019\/04\/BUCHS_Ecriture_cover_lowres.jpg 741w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2019\/04\/BUCHS_Ecriture_cover_lowres-435x704.jpg 435w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 741px) 100vw, 741px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"su-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/lecriture-du-reel-baudelaire-et-le-realisme-scriptural\/\">L\u2019\u00c9criture du r\u00e9el. Baudelaire et le r\u00e9alisme scriptural<\/a><\/h2>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Adrien Paschoud<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"su-posts su-posts-teaser-loop \">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div id=\"su-post-15917\" class=\"su-post \">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"su-post-thumbnail\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/lecteur-et-lecture-un-etat-des-lieux\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"582\" height=\"854\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2026\/01\/2025-efle-lecteur-et-lecture-couv.png\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"2025 efle lecteur et lecture couv\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2026\/01\/2025-efle-lecteur-et-lecture-couv.png 582w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/files\/2026\/01\/2025-efle-lecteur-et-lecture-couv-435x638.png 435w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 582px) 100vw, 582px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"su-post-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/lecteur-et-lecture-un-etat-des-lieux\/\">Lecteur et lecture: un \u00e9tat des lieux<\/a><\/h2>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Comment la litt\u00e9rature pense-t-elle les diff\u00e9rentes figures du lecteur?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1002938,"featured_media":15918,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[3918,4315,2477,4317,4319,2261,1205,180,237,4316,1822,1514,4318],"class_list":{"0":"post-15917","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-langues-litteratures","8":"tag-3918","9":"tag-adrien-paschoud","10":"tag-arnaud-buchs","11":"tag-barthes","12":"tag-figure","13":"tag-figure-de-lauteur","14":"tag-labelettres","15":"tag-lecteur","16":"tag-lecture","17":"tag-maria-bagyan","18":"tag-mort-de-lauteur","19":"tag-roland-barthes","20":"tag-theorie-de-la-litterature"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15917","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1002938"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15917"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15917\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15929,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15917\/revisions\/15929"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15918"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15917"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15917"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/labelettres\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15917"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}