{"id":11277,"date":"2024-02-09T15:00:07","date_gmt":"2024-02-09T14:00:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/2024\/02\/nouveau-site-fossilifere-dimportance-mondiale-mis-a-jour-dans-le-sud-de-la-france\/"},"modified":"2024-02-09T15:10:00","modified_gmt":"2024-02-09T14:10:00","slug":"new-fossil-site-of-worldwide-importance-uncovered-in-southern-france","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/en\/2024\/02\/new-fossil-site-of-worldwide-importance-uncovered-in-southern-france\/","title":{"rendered":"New fossil site of worldwide importance uncovered in southern France"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"823\" height=\"618\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/fossiles.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" style=\"object-fit:cover;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/fossiles.jpg 823w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/fossiles-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/fossiles-768x577.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 823px) 100vw, 823px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-small-font-size\">Artistic reconstruction of the Cabri\u00e8res biota (\u00a9 Christian McCall)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:#eeeeee\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignleft size-full is-resized is-style-rounded\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2023\/09\/saleh.jpg\"><img alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2023\/09\/saleh.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10171\" style=\"object-fit:cover;width:200px;height:200px\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2023\/09\/saleh.jpg 249w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2023\/09\/saleh-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Farid Saleh, Institute of Earth Sciences<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nearly 400 exceptionally well-preserved fossils dating back 470 million years have been discovered in the south of France by two amateur paleontologists. This new fossil site of worldwide importance has been analyzed by scientists from the University of Lausanne, in collaboration with the CNRS and international teams. This extraordinary discovery provides unprecedented information on the polar ecosystems of the Ordovician period.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:1px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Paleontology enthusiasts have unearthed one of the world&#8217;s richest and most diverse fossil sites from the Lower Ordovician period (around 470 million years ago). Located in Montagne Noire, in the H\u00e9rault department of France, this deposit of over 400 fossils is distinguished by an exceptionally well-pre- served fauna. In addition to shelly components, it contains extremely rare soft elements, such as digestive systems and cuticles, in a remarkable state of preservation. Moreover, this biota was once located very close to the South Pole, revealing the composition of Ordovician southernmost ecosystems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At the Faculty of Geosciences and Environment at the University of Lausanne (UNIL), scientists have collaborated with the CNRS and international teams to carry out the first analyses of this deposit, known as the Cabri\u00e8res biota. The results are published in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41559-024-02331-w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>Nature Ecology &amp; Evolution<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Ordovician climate refugia<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Analyses of the new biota reveal the presence of arthropods (a group that includes millipedes and shrimps) and cnidarians (a group that includes jellyfish and corals), as well as a large number of algae and sponges. The site&#8217;s high biodiversity suggests that this area served as a refuge for species that had escaped the high temperatures prevailing further north at the time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;At this time of intense global warming, animals were indeed living in high latitude refugia, escaping extreme equatorial temperatures,&#8221; points out Farid Saleh, researcher at the University of Lausanne, and first author of the study. &#8220;The distant past gives us a glimpse of our possible near future,&#8221; adds Jonathan Antcliffe, researcher at the University of Lausanne and co-author of the study.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/mollusques.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" data-id=\"11267\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/mollusques-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/mollusques-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/mollusques-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/mollusques-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/mollusques-1536x1153.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/mollusques-1320x991.jpg 1320w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/mollusques.jpg 1599w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Molluscs (\u00a9 Farid Saleh &#8211; UNIL)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/lobopode.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" data-id=\"11269\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/lobopode-1024x512.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11269\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/lobopode-1024x512.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/lobopode-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/lobopode-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/lobopode.jpg 1175w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Logopode (\u00a9 Farid Saleh &#8211; UNIL)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>For their part, Eric Monceret and Sylvie Monceret-Goujon, the amateurs who discovered the site, add with enthusiasm: &#8220;We&#8217;ve been prospecting and searching for fossils since the age of twenty,&#8221; says Eric Monceret. &#8220;When we came across this amazing biota, we understood the importance of the discovery and went from amazement to excitement,&#8221; adds Sylvie Monceret-Goujon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/eric-monceret.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" data-id=\"11263\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/eric-monceret-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11263\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/eric-monceret-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/eric-monceret-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/eric-monceret-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/eric-monceret.jpg 1210w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/sylvie-monceret.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" data-id=\"11265\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/sylvie-monceret-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11265\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/sylvie-monceret-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/sylvie-monceret-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/sylvie-monceret-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/sylvie-monceret-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/sylvie-monceret-1320x990.jpg 1320w, https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/files\/2024\/02\/sylvie-monceret.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption wp-element-caption\">Eric and Sylvie Monceret (\u00a9 Eric et Sylvie Monceret)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>This first publication marks the start of a long research program involving large-scale excavations and in-depth fossil analyses. Using innovative methods and techniques, the aim is to reveal the internal and external anatomy of the organisms, as well as to deduce their phylogenetic relationships and modes of life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"background-color:#eeeeee\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:#eeeeee\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reference<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>F. Saleh, L. Lustri, P. Gueriau, G. J.-M. Potin, F. P\u00e9rez-Peris, L. Laibl, V. Jamart, A. Vite, J. B. Antcliffe, A. C. Daley, M. Nohejlov\u00e1, C. Dupichaud, S. Sch\u00f6der, E. B\u00e9rard, S. Lynch, H. B. Drage, R. Vaucher, M. Vidal, E. Monceret, S. Monceret and B. Lefebvre,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41559-024-02331-w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The Cabri\u00e8res Biota (France) provides insights into Ordovician polar ecosystems<\/a>,&nbsp;<em>Nature Ecology &amp; Evolution, 2024<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Artistic reconstruction of the Cabri\u00e8res biota (\u00a9 Christian McCall) Nearly 400 exceptionally well-preserved fossils dating back 470 million years have been discovered in the south of France by two amateur paleontologists. This new fossil site of worldwide importance has been analyzed by scientists from the University of Lausanne, in collaboration with the CNRS and international [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1002548,"featured_media":11262,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[67041],"tags":[67158],"class_list":{"0":"post-11277","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-research-at-work","8":"tag-farid-saleh-en"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11277","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1002548"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11277"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11277\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11281,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11277\/revisions\/11281"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11262"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11277"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11277"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/geoblog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11277"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}