\u201cI know how to fit in\u201d: Social clear-sightedness and its impact on self-presentation in social situations<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Ocyna Rudmann a effectu\u00e9 un Bachelor en Psychologie \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Fribourg, puis un Master en Psychologie Sociale et Interculturelle \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Lausanne. Elle a d\u00e9fendu sa th\u00e8se de doctorat en psychologie sociale en d\u00e9cembre 2023, sous la direction de Beno\u00eet Dompnier (UNILaPS).<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Cette th\u00e8se introduit le concept de clairvoyance sociale comme une connaissance dispositionnelle de la d\u00e9sirabilit\u00e9 sociale. Les individus haut en clairvoyance sociale utiliseraient cette connaissance pour identifier la d\u00e9sirabilit\u00e9 sociale de diff\u00e9rents construits (ici, dimensions de personnalit\u00e9) et falsifieraient leurs r\u00e9ponses auto-rapport\u00e9es en cons\u00e9quence \u00e0 des fins de pr\u00e9sentation de soi. De plus, le contexte (i.e., type de situations et niveau de pression \u00e9valuative) influencerait les traits identifi\u00e9s et falsifi\u00e9s par ces personnes, mettant en \u00e9vidence la composante situationnelle du concept.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Un premier axe de recherche explore ce nouveau construit th\u00e9orique et m\u00e9thodologique comme une approche innovante du Socially Desirable Responding (SDR) \u00e0 travers une mod\u00e9lisation d\u2019\u00e9quations structurelles. Les r\u00e9sultats indiquent que le SDR est effectivement d\u00e9pendant de la situation, plus pr\u00e9valent dans les situations \u00e0 enjeux \u00e9lev\u00e9s, et varie selon le niveau de clairvoyance sociale. Le second axe examine cette composante situationnelle du SDR \u00e0 partir de t\u00e2ches de budg\u00e9tisation, et montre que les participants sont capables de distinguer les dimensions de personnalit\u00e9 les plus importantes de celles plus optionnelles \u00e0 mettre en avant pour se faire appr\u00e9cier dans diff\u00e9rentes situations sociales. Le troisi\u00e8me axe s’appuie sur les deux pr\u00e9c\u00e9dents et examine si les individus clairvoyants \u00e9laborent des pr\u00e9sentations de soi strat\u00e9giquement adapt\u00e9es \u00e0 la situation et \u00e0 ses enjeux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Quatre \u00e9tudes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 men\u00e9es et analys\u00e9es par \u00e9quations structurelles m\u00e9ta-analytiques. Les r\u00e9sultats confirment que la clairvoyance sociale est une connaissance de la d\u00e9sirabilit\u00e9 sociale invariante \u00e0 travers les situations, et r\u00e9v\u00e8lent que les individus clairvoyants adaptent leurs descriptions, utilisant cette connaissance uniquement pour simuler leurs r\u00e9ponses sur les dimensions importantes et en contexte de pression \u00e9valuative forte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n En conclusion, cette th\u00e8se souligne le r\u00f4le essentiel de la clairvoyance sociale dans la mise en place de pr\u00e9sentations de soi strat\u00e9giques, en particulier dans des situations \u00e0 enjeux \u00e9lev\u00e9s.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u201cI know how to fit in\u201d: Social clear-sightedness and its impact on self-presentation in social situations<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":163,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19451],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8441","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-theses"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"hitmag-landscape":false,"hitmag-featured":false,"hitmag-grid":false,"hitmag-list":false,"hitmag-thumbnail":false,"gform-image-choice-sm":false,"gform-image-choice-md":false,"gform-image-choice-lg":false,"mailpoet_newsletter_max":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"sschlat1","author_link":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/author\/sschlat1\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"\u201cI know how to fit in\u201d: Social clear-sightedness and its impact on self-presentation in social situations","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8441","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/163"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8441"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8441\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8442,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8441\/revisions\/8442"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8441"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8441"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8441"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}