Mental imagery in perceptual learning<\/b><\/p>\n
Laura Bamert a obtenu sa licence en psychologie en 2001 \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 San Raffaele de Milan. Elle a soutenu sa th\u00e8se en psychologie le 22 mars 2013 \u00e0 la Facult\u00e9 des Sciences Sociales et Politiques de l\u2019UNIL et elle travaille actuellement au Service d\u2019alcoologie du CHUV.<\/em><\/p>\n L’imagerie mentale est d\u00e9finie comme une exp\u00e9rience similaire \u00e0 la perception mais se d\u00e9roulant en l’absence d’une stimulation physique. Des recherches ant\u00e9rieures ont montr\u00e9 que\u00a0 la capacit\u00e9 d\u2019un individu \u00e0 former, m\u00e9moriser et utiliser des images mentales am\u00e9liore sa\u00a0 performance dans certains domaines, comme par exemple le domaine moteur. Cependant, son r\u00f4le dans l’apprentissage perceptif n’a pas encore \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9tudi\u00e9.<\/p>\n Cette th\u00e8se pr\u00e9sente une s\u00e9rie de r\u00e9sultats empiriques qui montrent que l’apprentissage perceptif \u2013 c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire l’am\u00e9lioration permanente des performances suite \u00e0 la r\u00e9p\u00e9tition de la m\u00eame t\u00e2che\u00a0 \u2013\u00a0 peut aussi s\u2019achever en l’absence de stimuli physiques. En effet, s\u2019entra\u00eener \u00e0 une t\u00e2che visuelle \u00e0 travers l\u2019imagerie mentale am\u00e8ne \u00e0 une meilleure performance lors de l\u2019ex\u00e9cution future de celle-ci. On peut ainsi conclure que les processus sous-jacents \u00e0 l’apprentissage perceptif ne sont pas uniquement d\u00e9clench\u00e9s par des stimuli sensoriels, mais \u00e9galement par des signaux internes. En outre, il s\u2019av\u00e8re que l’apprentissage perceptif \u00e0 travers l’imagerie mentale a lieu quand on demande explicitement de former des images mentales, mais \u00e9galement quand l\u2019imagerie mentale est d\u00e9clench\u00e9e implicitement par la t\u00e2che.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Mental imagery in perceptual learning<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":163,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19457,19451],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-785","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-numero-4","category-theses"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"hitmag-landscape":false,"hitmag-featured":false,"hitmag-grid":false,"hitmag-list":false,"hitmag-thumbnail":false,"gform-image-choice-sm":false,"gform-image-choice-md":false,"gform-image-choice-lg":false,"mailpoet_newsletter_max":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"sschlat1","author_link":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/author\/sschlat1\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Mental imagery in perceptual learning","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/785","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/163"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=785"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/785\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=785"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=785"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.unil.ch\/esspace\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=785"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}